Izimayini ziyindlela edumile yokuthola imali BTC, kodwa ingabe ukutshala imali emishinini yezimayini kuwufanele? Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo, kuhle ukubheka kokubili izindleko zesikhathi eside nezesikhathi esifushane kanye namathuba. Lesi sihloko sihlanganisa izici ezijwayelekile okufanele zicatshangelwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kanye nesibonelo esithile esisuselwe enanini le-BTC ngo-2019.

Izindleko Ezingaphambili Neziqhubekayo

Umbuzo wokuthi kungakanani abavukuzi be-Bitcoin abakwenzayo kuyinkimbinkimbi. Kunezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ezingena ekunqumeni inzuzo. Nakuba kungase kube nezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele, nalu uhlu olufushane okufanele uluqaphele.

Izindleko ze-Hardware Namakhono

Izindleko ze okokusebenza ezimayini zingahluka kakhulu. Kusukela kumarigi e-CPU anamandla amancane kuye kwabavukuzi abanamandla aphezulu be-ASIC, lezi izindleko zangaphambili ezinkulu kakhulu. Nakuba ukuhamba ne-rig eshibhile kungase konge imali kusengaphambili, cishe uzohola i-BTC encane (noma enye i-cryptocurrencies) ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma uqhathaniswa nezinketho ezibiza kakhulu ezikwazi ukukhiqiza amanani e-hash asheshayo.

Izindleko zikagesi (Indawo, indawo, indawo)

Enye yezinselelo ezinkulu zokunquma inzuzo yezimayini ze-Bitcoin indawo yokusebenza kwezimayini. Izindawo ezinezindleko zikagesi eziphakeme kanye nezindawo ezifudumele zingenza kube nzima kakhulu ukufeza i-ROI eqinile. Izindawo ezinezindleko zikagesi ezishibhile kanye nezindawo ezipholile okungenani zenza inzuzo ibe yinto engenzeka. Imvamisa, izindawo ezinamandla kagesi ophehlwa ngamanzi amaningi, ngokwesibonelo, zinemisebenzi emikhulu yokumba. Nokho, imithetho yendawo isetshenziswe eminyakeni yamuva nje kwabaningi iziphathimandla zivimbela izimayini ze-Bitcoin ngokuphelele.

Isikhathi Sokusetha kanye Nezindleko Zekhompuyutha Eziqhubekayo

Njengoba ukutshala imali kumishini yezimayini kungabiza kakhulu, umuntu angase acabange ukuthi inqubo yokusetha ilula kakhulu. Akunjalo. Iqiniso liwukuthi kufanele ube ne-tech savvy ephezulu ukuze uhlanganise ama-rigs futhi uwagcine ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kwabavukuzi abaningi, iqiniso lokuthi i-Bitcoin ayizange ibe nezinguquko ezinkulu ze-algorithm yezimayini iveza ukuzinza okuthile ngaphezu kwamanye ama-cryptocurrencies anawo.

Noma kunini lapho amanye amaphrojekthi e-crypto ashintshele ekubeni Ama-algorithms amelana ne-ASIC, imishini yezimayini ebiza izinkulungwane zamaRandi ngokuvamile ingakwazi ukumba. Noma kunjalo, ukusekelwa okuqhubekayo kwe-Bitcoin kuma-ASIC kusho ukuthi abavukuzi maningi amathuba okuba bakhokhe imali ethe xaxa ngesisetshenziswa sezimayini ngasinye.

Ubunzima Bezimayini kanye Nokuncintisana

Ngisho nasezimakethe zamabhere, kukhona izindaba ezinhle. Ngokuvamile, amanani aphansi e-BTC aholela ekuncintisaneni okuncane phakathi kwabavukuzi be-Bitcoin. Izindaba ezimbi ukuthi abantu abafuna ukuguqula ngokushesha babuyele ku-fiat cishe bangakwenza lokho ngokushoda. Ngakho-ke, izimayini ngokuvamile zingcono kulabo abazimisele I-HODL ngesikhathi sezimakethe zamabhere.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izimakethe zezinkunzi ziletha ukuncintisana okwengeziwe, okusho ukuthi i-BTC encane ngomvukuzi ngamunye. Noma kunjalo, kunethuba elihle lokuguqula emuva ku-fiat ngenzuzo ngalezi zikhathi.

Ukuhlukahluka kwamanani we-Fiat kanye namanani we-Crypto

Igama elithi 'inzuzo' lihlobene. Yiqiniso, inani le-BTC lingashintshashintsha kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile futhi ukubona okulingana nezindleko kumali yangakini ye-fiat. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwehla kwamandla emali okuphezulu kwezimali ze-fiat kungase kusho ukuthi uyakwazi ukufinyelela inzuzo ehlobene ngokushesha. Bese kuba imibuzo eyengeziwe, eyinkimbinkimbi okumelwe uzibuze yona. Ngokwesibonelo, ingabe uhlela ukusebenzisa imivuzo yezimayini ze-BTC ngokushesha ukuze uthenge izinto? Ingabe unayo i-HODL crypto ngethemba lamanani aphezulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi? Ingabe ufuna ukuguqula ngokushesha ubuyele ku-fiat?

Ukunciphisa Imicimbi

I-Bitcoin inomvuzo wezimayini oklanyelwe ukunciphisa ngesigamu kumabhulokhi athile. Ngo-2019, abavukuzi be-Bitcoin bathola i-12.5 BTC isikhathi ngasinye lapho bemba ibhulokhi ngempumelelo. Ekupheleni kukaMeyi 2020, umcimbi olandelayo wokuhlukanisa kufanele wenzeke. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, umvuzo wezimayini uzoba yi-6.25 BTC kuphela.

[thrive_lead id='5219′]

Ngabe I-Bitcoin Miners yenza malini ngo-2019?

Uma kubhekwa jikelele, isikhati eside izindleko kanye nenzuzo (okuvezwe esigabeni esingenhla) kubalulekile. Noma kunjalo, abantu bafuna ukuqonda ukuthi inzuzo ibukeka kanjani ku- isikhathi esifushane. Impendulo elula ukuthi inzuzo ye-BTC (kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli 2019) imnyama. Lokhu kungenxa yenani eliphansi kakhulu le-BTC uma kuqhathaniswa nemakethe yenkomo yangaphambilini ka-2017. Yiqiniso, lokhu kungashintsha ngaso sonke isikhathi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi uma inani le-BTC lizokhula. Ukuze wenze inzuzo ka-2019 ibe nombono ongcono, kuhle ukusebenzisa isimo somhlaba wangempela esisekelwe ezintweni ezingokoqobo.

Isimo 1

Kulesi simo, ake sithi umvukuzi ubefuna ukusebenzisa i- I-Bitmain Antminer S9. Qaphela ukuthi ngokushintshela kumshini wokumba ohlukile, imiphumela izohluka kodwa kancane. I-Antminer S9 inenani eliphakeme le-hashi (14.0 TH/s) kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-1350 W kunezimbangi eziningi.

Njengoba iningi labavukuzi be-crypto benza, kungenzeka ukuthi uzojoyina ichibi lezimayini. Izinkokhelo ngalokhu zingahluka, kodwa iphesenti elilodwa libhekwa njengelijwayelekile.

Okokugcina, izindleko zikagesi yizona zindleko ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele sifakwe kuzo. Uma sibheka izifundazwe ezingaphakathi kwe-US, isibonelo, ukubuyiselwa kwemali yonke noma ukulahlekelwa kuncike kakhulu kulawa manani. Oklahoma, ngokwesibonelo, inenani eliphansi lezindleko zikagesi ngo-$0.088 kWh kusukela ngo-January 2019. Ngokusekelwe kuzintengo ze-BTC zango-April 2019, kuzothatha isikhathi ukuthola noma iyiphi imbuyiselo ekutshalweni kwezimali.

Nakuba lesi sibalo kusithombe esingezansi sibonisa imbuyiselo elinganiselwe engu-$1.56 ngenyanga, asifaki izindleko zalesi sici sokumba (~$3,000). Uma kucatshangwa ukuthi amanani e-BTC ahlala efana (~$ 5,325), kungathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwe-162 ukuthola inzuzo, ngisho nasendaweni enezindleko ezishibhile zikagesi e-US. Lokhu akubambi ngisho nethuba lokwenyuka kwezindleko zikagesi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isimo 2

Esimweni sesi-2, masigcine zonke izici ezingenhla kuSimo 1 zifana ngaphandle kwezindleko zendawo/kagesi. Ngokukhetha ukungena kweyami e-Hawaii, izwe elinezindleko zikagesi ezibiza kakhulu ngesilinganiso esingu-$0.3209 KWh, uzobe usebenzisa okushodayo okungu-$224.82 ngenyanga. Lokhu akubandakanyi ngisho nezindleko zomshini wokumba. Ngakho-ke, cishe akunakwenzeka ukufinyelela inzuzo eHawaii, ngisho noma inani le-BTC likhuphuka kakhulu.

Buyela Enzuzweni Yezimayini?

Ngisho nasendaweni ekahle enomshini wokumba izimayini wekhwalithi ephezulu, kusobala ukuthi ukufinyelela inzuzo ngesikhathi esamukelekile ngezimayini ze-BTC cishe akunakwenzeka ukufeza (okungenani kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube maphakathi no-2019). Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi lokhu kuyohlale kunjalo.

Uma ukugijima kwenkunzi kwenzeka, labo abakwazile ngempumelelo imayini ye-BTC bayoba nethuba lokuthola imbuyiselo. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kungase kube nzima ukukubikezela. Ngamafuphi, uma ubheka ukuthola ukuguqulwa okufushane ku-ROI, mhlawumbe kungcono kakhulu ukungacabangi ngezimayini ze-BTC. Noma kunjalo, kuhlale kunethuba lokuthi inani le-BTC lingabuyela ekuphakameni kwangaphambilini, okwenza izimayini zibe nenzuzo esikhathini eside.