Njengoba i-crypto ecosystem iqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi ithuthuka, ukuzulazula kulawo manzi alawulayo kuzobaluleka kuzo zonke izinkampani ukuze zithuthuke futhi zibe negalelo ekwamukelweni okubanzi kwama-cryptocurrencies endaweni evamile.
Isithombe: I-Adobe Stock.
Esimeni esiguqukayo njalo se-bitcoin, izinguquko zingaba nzima ukuhambisana nazo. Njengoba singena onyakeni omusha, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amashifu abalulekile embonini kanye nokwanda kungenzeka kwenzeke.
Ukwanda kwezinyathelo zokulawula esizibonile onyakeni odlule kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke kuze kube u-2024 futhi kugqama njengokuthambekela komkhakha osekulungele ukubangela izinguquko ezinkulu.
Ingxenye eyodwa yemboni ezothintwa ngokuqinisekile yilezi zinguquko ama-ATM e-bitcoin. Njengoba imvelo yokulawula iqina, amalayisense amasha aqondene nombuso we-bitcoin ATM ayavela, njenge-bill yaseCalifornia AB39, esanda kusayinwa emthethweni. I-2024 ithembisa ukuhlinzeka ngezinselelo kanye nokucaca kuzo zombili izimboni ze-bitcoin kanye ne-bitcoin ATM kanye namalayisense okuthumela imali adlala indima ebalulekile kule ngxoxo.
Ukukhula Okubalulekile kwama-MTL
Ngokwesiko, ama-MTL ahlotshaniswa nokuhwebelana kwe-cryptocurrency kanye nezikhungo zezimali zendabuko. Ama-MTL akhishwa iziphathimandla zombuso, okuvumela amabhizinisi ukuthi ahlanganyele ekudluliseni imali.
Izinkampani eziningi kulindeleke ukuthi zithole lolu hlobo lwelayisense, futhi bitcoin ATM opharetha ngokuvamile bawela ngaphansi kwalolu hlobo lokulawula.
Isibonelo, eNew York, i-BitLicense ngokomlando bekuyilayisensi eyinhloko ye-cryptocurrency eqondene nombuso othile e-US Nokho, njengoba umthethosivivinywa omusha waseCalifornia AB39 ususayinwe waba umthetho, kuzokwethulwa isethi entsha yemithetho eqondiswe ngqo embonini ye-crypto. Lokhu kuzodinga ama-MTL ezimpahleni zedijithali e-California futhi kugunyaza ukulwa nokushushumbiswa kwemali, ukuphepha kwe-cybersecurity kanye nezinqubomgomo zokulawula ubungozi. Inikeza ukwengamela okwengeziwe ezinqubweni zokuthobela ezikhona embonini yezimpahla zedijithali eCalifornia.
Lolu hlobo lokulawula luphawula ushintsho olukhulu, okubonisa ukuthi izifunda eziningi zingalandela ngokuzakhela ezazo izinhlaka zokulawula. Ngenxa yalokho, singabona imboni ye-crypto elawulwa kakhulu futhi ethobelayo, enama-ATM e-bitcoin alandela ngemuva.
Izinselelo zezinkampani ezincane ezihlobene ne-bitcoin
Umgomo osobala wokwandisa ukulawulwa ukuhlinzeka ngokucaciswa kwezomthetho, kodwa futhi ubeka izinselele ezinzima ezinkampanini ezincane ezihlobene ne-bitcoin, njengama-opharetha amancane we-bitcoin ATM, owaziwa nangokuthi ama-BTM.
Emakethe ye-ATM bitcoin kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi be-BTM ababalelwa ku-200, o-opharetha abakhulu abasebenzisa izinkulungwane zama-BTM e-US kanye nama-opharetha amaningi amancane asebenza abambalwa njenge-BTM eyodwa nje.
Kubasebenzisi abavele baphathe i-BTM eyodwa noma inombolo encane yama-BTM, ukuthola i-MTL akuyona into encane futhi kunzima kakhulu kunokusebenzisa ama-opharetha amakhulu anemithombo yezimali nezisebenzi eziningi. Kubandakanya ukukhokha izimali zokufaka isicelo, ukuthobela izilinganiso zenani elilinganiselwe lengqikithi kanye nokuhlangabezana nezinye izimfuneko eziqinile, ezihlanganisa ukuba nesikhulu sokuthobela umthetho kanye nabasebenzi abasekelayo, uhlelo lokuthobela imithetho emelene nokushushumbiswa kwemali, izinhlelo zokuqapha ukuthengiselana, izitatimende zezimali ezicwaningiwe kanye nokwenza ucwaningo oluzimele oluvamile. ukunquma isimo sekhono lenkampani lokugunyazwa ukuthola ilayisensi.
Uma ilayisense isitholiwe inkampani nayo ingaphansi kwezidingo zokubika, ukuvuselelwa kwamalayisensi onyaka kanye nokuhlolwa okuvela kubalawuli bombuso ngokungahleliwe njalo eminyakeni embalwa.
Ezinkampanini ezincane ezinezinsiza zezimali ezilinganiselwe kanye nedlanzana lezisebenzi, lezi zinhlobo zezimfuneko zingaba nzima. Ekuphenduleni lezi zinhlobo zezinselele, o-opharetha abancane bangase babhekane nesinqumo esinzima: noma bathengise inkampani yabo noma basungule ubudlelwano nama-opharetha amakhulu.
Ama-opharetha amakhulu anganikeza lezi zinkampani ezincane izinhlelo zokubambisana ezizivumela ukuthi zigcine ubunikazi bemishini yazo kuyilapho zikhipha izibopho zokusebenza. Le modeli ivumela opharetha abancane ukuthi baqhubeke ngaphakathi kwemboni bitcoin ngenkathi ngesikhathi esifanayo bezulazula endaweni yokulawula.
Ukuvimbela ukukhwabanisa nokuvikelwa kwabathengi
Njengoba imboni ye-crypto ishintshela ekuhambisaneni nokulawula okwengeziwe, ibukeka futhi ikhulisa izindlela zokuvimbela ukukhwabanisa. Le mizamo ihlanganisa ukuthuthukisa izimiso eziyisisekelo zokuvikela abathengi, ukunciphisa ubungozi kanye nokuthuthukisa ukungafihli. Kunomzamo ohlangene wokuhlinzeka ngokuphepha okukhulu ngangokunokwenzeka kuma-ATM bitcoins kanye nezinye izinsizakalo zezezimali ezihlobene ne-crypto.
Njengezinye izinkundla zezimali zendabuko, opharetha abaningi be-bitcoin ATM bathathe izinyathelo zokuhlanganisa izixwayiso zomkhonyovu ezindaweni zabo zokusebenzela. Le milayezo yokuqapha isebenza njengesistimu yesixwayiso ukuze abasebenzisi baziswe ngezingozi ezingaba khona ezihlobene nokwenziwe. Kodwa-ke, ukuthambekela kwamanje kusikisela ukuthi inguquko ebheke ezixwayisoni ezisezingeni eliphezulu nokudalulwa kungenzeka yehla ngepayipi lama-ATM e-bitcoin.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izibalo ezivela embikweni wobugebengu be-crypto ka-2023 we-Chainanalysis` ziveza isithombe esihlukile ngokubonisa ukuthi ngaphansi kwe-1% yazo zonke izinto eziwumgunyathi ezenzeka kuma-ATM bitcoins. Naphezu kwala maphesenti aphansi, izinhlangano ezilawulayo nabakhi benqubomgomo bahlala beqaphile. Bayavuma ukuthi kunezingozi ezingaba khona ezicashe ngaphakathi kwe-crypto realm, yingakho benomuzwa wokuthi kufanele benze ngokuzimisela kwabo.
Ukwengeza, lokhu kuhlola okuthuthukisiwe kulindeleke ukuthi kuqalise ukuqaliswa kwezinyathelo zokulawula ezengeziwe. Amazwe alungiselela ukubopha abaqhubi be-ATM abangahambisani nemithetho lapho inhloso eyinhloko kuwukunqanda ukusebenza kwezinhlangano ezingcolile kuyilapho futhi kuvinjelwa izenzo zokukhwabanisa.
Ekugcineni, lolu shintsho olubheke ekuqiniseni izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukukhwabanisa lusebenza ukuqinisa ukuvikelwa kwabathengi ngaphakathi kwezwe le-crypto. Lokhu kukhomba umzuzu obalulekile ekukhuleni kwemboni.
Njengoba izinhlelo zokulawula ziqhubeka nokuba nomfutho, zikulungele ukubumba indawo eqinile nevikelekile kubo bobabili abasanda kungena kanye nabathandi be-crypto abangomakadebona.
Indlela eya phambili
Ngendawo yokulawula eqhubekayo iza nokusebenzisana phakathi kwabadlali bezimboni. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuhambisana nezidingo ezintsha kuzobaluleka. Ama-opharetha amakhulu we-ATM bitcoin abekwe esikhundleni sokudlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni imisebenzi emincane ngezinhlelo zobambiswano, okuzosiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthobelana nokuqina kwe-bitcoin ATM ye-ecosystem.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yemboni yokushesha yokunqanda ukukhwabanisa, enezixwayiso ezifanayo nokudalula, ibonisa ukuzibophezela ekuvikelweni kwabathengi. Nakuba izinguquko zokulawula zingase zilethe izinselelo zokuqala, ekugcineni zihlonyiswa ukuze zikhuthaze indawo ephephile nesobala kakhulu yokuthengiswa kwe-cryptocurrency.
Ukuzulazula ku-landscape yokulawula
Kuyacaca ukuthi i-2024 kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yisikhathi sokuguqula imboni ye-crypto, ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi be-bitcoin ATM. Ngokuvela kwamalayisensi aqondene nombuso, isimo sokulawula siya ngokuya sichazwa.
Njengoba i-crypto ecosystem iqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi ithuthuka, ukuzulazula kulawo manzi alawulayo kuzobaluleka kuzo zonke izinkampani ukuze zithuthuke futhi zibe negalelo ekwamukelweni okubanzi kwama-cryptocurrencies endaweni evamile.
Lapho i-Bitcoin isencane, yasungula 'Cash To Crypto'; enye yezinkampani zokuqala zokuhweba nge-crypto ze-OTC emhlabeni. I-Cash To Crypto ivumele noma ubani e-US ukuthi athenge i-cryptocurrency ngemizuzu ngaphandle kwemiyalo edidayo noma izikhathi zokulinda ngokweqile. Ngemva kokubona isidingo sokuba i-crypto ibe khona ngokomzimba, uBrandon wasungula enye inkampani: Bitcoin Depot. Namuhla i-Bitcoin Depot inama-ATM angaphezu kuka-3,000 eNyakatho Melika yonkana futhi yenza abasebenzisi bakwazi ukuthenga i-Bitcoin, i-Litecoin, ne-Ethereum ngaso leso sikhathi.
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- Source: https://cryptoinfonet.com/regulation/the-emergence-of-crypto-atms-and-changing-regulations-in-2024/
