Esimweni esithuthukayo sezezimali, Izimpahla Zomhlaba Wangempela (ama-RWA)—ezihlanganisa yonke into kusukela ezindaweni ezithengiswayo kuye kwezithengiswayo—zimele isitolo esikhulu senani eliphathekayo. Inkathi yedijithali yethule inqubo emisha eyaziwa ngokuthi uphawu, okuguqula amalungelo alezi zimpahla zibe amathokheni edijithali ku- blockchain. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwempahla ebonakalayo ne Ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain ithembisa ukuhwebelana okuthuthukisiwe, ukubeka izinto obala, nokusebenza kahle ekuphathweni kwempahla nasekuhwebeni ngokuya ngokwakamuva Umbiko we-RWA tokenization ngocwaningo Lwempahla Yedijithali.

Ukwenziwa kwamathokheni kuguqula ubunikazi bempahla bube ithokheni yedijithali, okushintshanisayo okwenziwayo kuyilapho kuqinisekisa ukuphepha okuqinile nokwethenjwa ngezici ezingokwemvelo ze-blockchain. Uma kucatshangelwa ingcebo enkulu yomhlaba wonke eboshelwe ezimpahleni ezibonakalayo, amathuba okuthi amathokheni e-RWA aguqule ukuphathwa kwempahla nokutshalwa kwezimali makhulu kakhulu. Kwenza kube lula inqubo yokuthenga, ukuthengisa, nokuhweba izimpahla, futhi inikeza irekhodi elivikelekile nelisobala lobunikazi elicishe lingenwe ukuphazanyiswa.

I-Centralized Finance (CeFi) kanye ne-RWA

Emkhakheni weCentralized Finance (CeFi), izikhungo ezinkulu ezifana neBlackRock kanye neCitibank zihola ukwamukelwa kwe-blockchain ukuphatha izimali zamathokheni kanye nezabelo. Lezi zinhlelo zibonisa intshisekelo enkulu yesikhungo ekusebenziseni i-blockchain yokuphathwa kwempahla. Isibonelo, i-BlackRock yethule isikhwama se-tokenized ku- Ethereum vimba, kuyilapho i-Citibank ihlola i-tokenization yezimali ezizimele kunethiwekhi ye-Avalanche. Lawa maphrojekthi agqamisa ukwethenjwa okukhulayo emandleni e-blockchain okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuvikeleka kokuphathwa kwempahla kwezezimali zendabuko.

I-Decentralized Finance (DeFi) kanye ne-RWA

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iDecentralized Finance (Defi) inikeza enye indlela engenamvume nesobala kumasistimu ezezimali ajwayelekile. Amapulatifomu afana ne-Centrifuge kanye ne-MakerDAO isiza ukwenziwa kwamathokheni nokuhweba kwama-RWA ngaphandle kwesidingo sabalamuli abamaphakathi. Lezi zinkundla zixhumanisa abatshalizimali ngokuqondile nabanikazi bempahla, ukufinyelela ngentando yeningi emathubeni okutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuthuthukisa ukufakwa kwezimali. Indlela ye-DeFi yokwenza amathokheni e-RWA ikhuthaza uhlelo lwezezimali olubandakanya wonke umuntu lapho abatshalizimali bekwazi ukufinyelela okungakhawulelwe ezimpahleni zomhlaba.

I-Market Impact kanye ne-Future Outlook

Umthelela wokwenziwa kwamathokheni e-RWA emakethe ujulile, unemithelela emikhakheni eminingi. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain buqhubeka nokuvuthwa kanye nezinhlaka zokulawula zishintsha, ukwamukelwa kwethokheni ye-RWA kulindeleke ukuthi kwande, okungase kumise kabusha isimo sokutshalwa kwezimali emhlabeni jikelele. Lolu shintsho lwenza ukuthi izimakethe zifinyeleleke kalula futhi zenze umnotho womhlaba wonke oxhumene futhi usebenze kahle.

Ukwenziwa kwamathokheni kwe-RWA kume ekuhlanganeni kwezimali zendabuko kanye nobuchwepheshe obusha be-blockchain, okufaka uguquko olubalulekile ezimakethe ezivulekile nezifinyelelekayo. Lokhu kuguquguquka akukhuthazi nje kuphela ukufakwa kwezimali nokusebenza kahle kwemakethe kodwa futhi kumemezela inkathi entsha yokutshalwa kwezimali. Ngokuvala igebe phakathi kwezwe eliphathekayo neledijithali, ukwenziwa kwamathokheni kuvula inani lezimpahla zomhlaba wonke, kuzenze zifinyeleleke kakhulu futhi zibe uketshezi kunangaphambili. Kanjalo, ukwenziwa kwamathokheni kwe-RWA akuyona nje into emisha yezobuchwepheshe; kuwukucatshangelwa kabusha okuyisisekelo kokuthi izimpahla zibonwa, ziphathwa, futhi zidayiswe kanjani emnothweni womhlaba.

Lokhu kuhlola kwe-RWA tokenization kugcizelela indima yayo ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lezezimali, kugqamisa amandla ayo okuguqula izinqubo zokutshala izimali kanye nokuphathwa kwempahla emhlabeni wonke.

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• Source: https://www.crypto-news.net/rwa-tokenization-trends/