Ku-an interview ne-BBC, umbusi weBhange LaseNgilandi, u-Andrew Bailey, uthe ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ngeke buholele ekuswelekeni kwemisebenzi, kodwa abantu kanye ne-AI bangasebenza ngokuzwana.
Lokhu kugomela kwenziwa ngenxa yokukhula kokutshalwa kwezimali kwe-AI, njengoba cishe ingxenye yesithathu yezinkampani ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kwazo onyakeni odlule. Njengesazi-mlando sezomnotho esiphenduke waba ibhange elikhulu, u-Bailey unethemba mayelana namandla aguquguqukayo ezomnotho nezimakethe zemisebenzi ekuziphendukeleni kwemvelo kwezobuchwepheshe.
Futhi funda: Umthetho we-AI Uzuza Umfutho Ngokuvunyelwa Okugcwele Kwamazwe E-EU
Isicelo sokulindela okuhle nokuzivumelanisa nezimo
Ukuhlaziywa kwezomnotho kwakamuva kusekela umbono ka-Bailey wokuthi i-automation kanye ne-AI yizici ezibalulekile ekusingatheni izindleko zokuqasha nezabasebenzi, kanti i-UK inemakethe yezabasebenzi eqinile. Lo mbono uboniswa eKomidini Lezokuxhumana Nedijithali LeNdlu Yenkosi, elitusa ukuthi kugxilwe ekutheni i-AI ingahlinzeka kanjani ngemiphumela emihle. Baxwayisa ngokuvumela i-dystopia ukuthi idlule izinzuzo ezingaba khona zalobu buchwepheshe.
Baroness Stowell, usihlalo wekomiti, waxwayiswa ukuthi ukwesaba mayelana nezingozi ezikhona kungase kuvimbele iBrithani ekuvuneni izinzuzo ezivela ku-AI yegolide. Uthe ezinye izexwayiso ze-apocalyptic mayelana ne-AI zingase zibe ihaba futhi zingangena endleleni yokuthuthuka.
"Kudingeka sibhekane nezingozi ukuze sikwazi ukusebenzisa amathuba ... Kufanele sigweme i-UK iphuthelwe yi-AI goldrush engaba khona."
Umbiko wekomidi, ugqamisa ngokusobala ama-LLM afana I-ChatGPT kanye neqhaza labo ekukhuleni okunikwe amandla yi-AI ngenxa yezizathu zobuchwepheshe nezomnotho, kugqamise ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukwamukela i-AI ezingeni likazwelonke. Naphezu kokwesaba ukuxoshwa emsebenzini kanye nezingozi ezingase zibe khona ekuphileni kwabo, IKomidi LeNkosi lisekela indlela ephakathi nendawo lapho umthetho uvumela khona izinto ezintsha ngaphandle kokufaka engozini ukuphepha noma izimiso zokuziphatha.
Ukuzulazula ezinseleleni: i-copyright nokuphepha
Inkulumo nge-AI iphinde ihlanganise nezindaba eziyimpikiswano ezifana ne-copyright, lapho ama-LLM aphakathi kwezimpi zomthetho mayelana nokusetshenziswa okungagunyaziwe kokuqukethwe kwedijithali. Icala likaGetty Images elimangalelayo Ukuzinza kwe-AI ngo-2019 kubonisa ukuthi azikho iziqondiso ezicacile zamalungelo okushicilela kule minyaka. IKomidi Lenkosi lincoma ukungenelela kukahulumeni, lapho abathuthukisi bama-LLM kungafanele basizakale abanamalungelo ngaphandle kokugunyazwa okufanele.
📣 Phuma manje - umbiko wethu #GenAI amamodeli olimi amakhulu
❗ Uhulumeni kufanele athathe isinyathelo ngokushesha ukuze ahole ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha nasezimeni ezibucayi
Isitatimende sephephandaba: https://t.co/bXLwFa2BBy
Isifinyezo esisebenzisanayo: https://t.co/O7Zt3hkGh2 pic.twitter.com/JrVPOhqMTJ
— IKomidi Lezokuxhumana Nedijithali (@LordsCommsCom) February 2, 2024
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuholi base-UK ekuhleleni ingqungquthela yokuqala yezokuphepha ye-AI emhlabeni bukhombisa ukubaluleka kwabo ukuphatha ubungozi be-AI kuyilapho kugqugquzelwa ukuqamba okusha. Noma kunjalo, isexwayiso sika-Baroness Stowell ngokumelene ne-UK esibhalwe ngokuthi "abantu abaphephile" sibonisa ukukhanya kule bhalansi eyinkimbinkimbi phakathi kokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-AI.
"Akekho uchwepheshe wezokuphepha ozokholeka uma ngesikhathi esifanayo singebona onjiniyela futhi siyingxenye yethimba langempela lokuphromotha nokudala inqubekelaphambili kulobu buchwepheshe."
Impendulo yoMnyango wezeSayensi, Ukusungula kanye Nobuchwepheshe kumbiko weKomidi LeNkosi ikhombisa ukuthi i-UK iyinhlangano esheshayo Ucwaningo lwe-AI kanye nentuthuko. Ngakho-ke, ngokugqamisa amandla e-AI okuguqula ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nemfundo kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi, uhulumeni uyaqinisekisa ukuthi kuzoba nokusha kodwa kuvikelekile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa nokutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu ocwaningweni lokuphepha kanye nokuma kokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo kumthethonqubo we-AI.
“Asikwamukeli lokhu; I-UK ingumholi ocacile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwe-AI, futhi njengohulumeni, sesivele sisekela amandla angenamkhawulo we-AI okuthuthukisa izimpilo.”
Umgwaqo ongaphambili
Umbuzo obalulekile usasele: I-UK ingawuhamba kanjani lo mugqa omuhle phakathi kokuvuna izinzuzo ezigcwele ze-AI nokubhekana nezingozi zayo? Njengoba kushiwo umbiko weKomidi LeNkosi kanye nezimpendulo zikahulumeni, impendulo iwukuvumelana phakathi kokwenza ubuchwepheshe besimanjemanje kanye nokumisa ukuphepha okwanele kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuziphatha. Ngendlela enjalo, i-UK ingaba seqhulwini ekuthuthukisweni kwe-AI, iheha imisebenzi nokutshalwa kwezimali kuyilapho iqinisekisa ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe buthuthuka kunokusongela izimpilo zabantu.
- I-SEO Powered Content & PR Distribution. Khuliswa Namuhla.
- I-PlatoData.Network Vertical Generative Ai. Zinike Amandla. Finyelela Lapha.
- I-PlatoAiStream. I-Web3 Intelligence. Ulwazi Lukhulisiwe. Finyelela Lapha.
- I-PlatoESG. Ikhabhoni, I-CleanTech, Amandla, Environment, Ilanga, Ukuphathwa Kwemfucuza. Finyelela Lapha.
- I-PlatoHealth. I-Biotech kanye ne-Clinical Trials Intelligence. Finyelela Lapha.
- Source: https://metanews.com/ai-will-not-lead-to-massive-job-losses-says-bank-of-england-governor/
