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USDC Stablecoin Issuer Circle Files to Go Public in US – Unchained

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The company previously attempted to go public in 2022 through a SPAC merger but that deal fell through. 

Led by CEO Jeremy Allaire, Circle issues USDC, the world’s second-largest stablecoin.

(Circle)

Posted January 11, 2024 at 9:26 am EST.

Stablecoin issuer Circle Internet Financial has filed for an initial public offering (IPO) in the U.S., according to a company press release

Circle didn’t disclose in the release how many shares it plans to sell under the offering or a price range for those shares. IPO applications are typically updated at a later date to provide those details. The company would go public after the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission completes a review. 

Circle issues the USDC, which is the second-largest stablecoin behind Tether and is pegged one-to-one with the U.S. Dollar. The stablecoin is backed by reserves of cash and equivalents, including U.S. Treasury bonds. USDC has a current market cap of $25.2 billion, according to CoinMarketCap data.

However, that market cap has faced a steady decline since a peak of $56 billion in June 2022. The losses intensified after Circle was exposed to the collapse of crypto-friendly Silicon Valley Bank last March, which caused USDC to briefly lose its peg. The company also cut its workforce in July and said it would stop investments in “non-core activities.” Circle’s latest filing comes the day after spot Bitcoin ETFs were finally approved by the SEC, sparking enthusiasm about the crypto sector.

Circle previously attempted to go public through a merger with a Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) named Concord Acquisition Corp in a deal that valued the crypto firm at $9 billion. The deal was abandoned in December 2022, however, as Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire said, the company was unable to complete the SEC’s qualification “in time.” 

Some of Circle’s most prominent backers include BlackRock and Fidelity, who participated in a $400 million funding round in April 2022. 

Crypto exchange Coinbase also took an equity stake in the firm last year, as part of an expanded partnership in which the two companies share revenue generated from USDC reserves’ interest income. 

Circle did not immediately respond to a request for additional comment. 

UPDATE (Jan. 11 12:15 p.m. ET): Updated with additional context.

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